In recent years, Europe has confronted a series of significant challenges stemming from both regional and global processes. The spillover effect is expanding Europe’s geographies, broadening its boundaries and intensifying interactions with other regions. The ongoing repercussions of the post-COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with the Russian military invasion of Ukraine, have led to a surge in migration and economic difficulties, particularly in food and energy markets. These crises underscore the urgent need for post-war recovery and reconstruction, while also amplifying the effects of global climate change, which are becoming increasingly evident.

This session examines the complex, interwoven crises currently facing Europe—namely, war, post-pandemic effects, economic downturns, and climate change—as a foundation for rethinking Europe’s present and future. The multifaceted nature of these societal, economic, and environmental challenges necessitates an immediate and coordinated response from a diverse range of professionals, particularly geographers. The rapid development and implementation of innovative concepts and approaches are essential pillars of resilience in this context.

By providing a platform for scholars across various geographic and related scientific fields —including human and physical geography, sustainability science, and GIS — the session aims to illuminate the ongoing and forthcoming challenges confronting Europe. It will explore how geography, as a discipline, can contribute to addressing these pressing issues. We invite speakers to share insights into the impacts of these challenges, as well as examples of innovative concepts and approaches that have already been implemented or are under development, all aimed at fostering sustainability.

Ultimately, the session aspires to foster interdisciplinary dialogue that enhances collaborative strategies for resilience in Europe. By examining case studies and theoretical frameworks, participants will engage in meaningful discussions about how modern geographic tools and methodologies can inform effective policymaking and community initiatives. This collaborative approach not only aims to address immediate crises but also seeks to lay the groundwork for long-term sustainable development across the continent.